
Data centers have become synonymous with the concept of high
availability and redundancy. Based on virtualization and utilizing cloud
computing technologies, these data centers are known for offering their
clients a level of availability they would be unable to achieve on
their own. This virtualization allows the data center to treat the
various servers like appliances. Not all work at the same time to
achieve the desired result. Rather, one network or server runs while
others are in place to support when needed. The result? Continuous
availability for customers and increased reliance on data centers. What
many fail to realize, however, is that there are a number of factors
related to availability and redundancy to consider when designing a data
center.
Considerations For Designing High Availability Data Centers:
More Is Not Always Better: People mistakenly believe that the
more redundancy a data center offers, the higher the level of
reliability. This is not always the case. Availability and redundancy
should be designed around the needs of the infrastructure. Data centers
with excessive levels of redundancy (those that surpass the needs of the
business) actually tend to experience less reliability because the
complexity of the network lends itself to failures and outages.
Generators Fail: One place where redundancy is vital is with
your data center’s generators. A recent report showed that up to 15
percent of generators fail after a mere 8 hours of running time and,
even if the generator does not fail, the system is opened up to a host
of issues that result from continuous generator use. Backup generators
are critical to your data center and network’s availability.
Redundancy is About More Than Tier Requirements: Too many
companies believe that the level of redundancy your data center offers
is directly related to the tier technology level being utilized. In
reality, physical location, building construction and equipment quality
all factor into determining the level of redundancy experienced in your
data center. Be sure to assess these factors when designing your data
center and network.
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